When working with hardwood lumber, it’s crucial to identify and avoid defects to ensure the quality and longevity of your projects. Common defects in hardwood lumber include knots, cracks, twists, warping, and discoloration. Inspect each board carefully, checking for imperfections along the grain, and ensure that the wood is properly dried to prevent future issues. A bowed or twisted board may be difficult to work with and can lead to uneven surfaces in your final product. It’s also important to choose hardwood lumber with minimal defects by sourcing from reputable suppliers and understanding the grading system. Proper storage and handling of your lumber can help reduce the risk of damage and preserve its integrity throughout the project.